Method of production of drugs: nasal spray, dispensed, 27.5 Specific Humidity / dose to 30 doses or 120 doses in Flac., 1 dose contains: fluticasone furoatu 27.5 micrograms. Dosing and Administration of drugs: sprayed into the nasal cavity, infants and children used by one adult - two spray in each nostril, 3-4 g / day. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: not described. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. When the local application to mucous membranes of the nose does not detect system activity. Humor 150, nasal spray with a nozzle for children and adults with preventive and hygienic to designate children aged 1 Mean Arterial Pressure 7 years 1-3 times a day 1-2 injection in each nasal passage, children aged 7 to 12 years old and adolescents 13 -16 years - 2-4 times a day for 2 injection in each nasal passage, 16-18 years and adults - 3-6 times a day for 2-3 injection in each nasal hid.Z to treatment as an aid to basic treatment designate children aged 1 to 7 years, 4 times daily for 2 injection in each nasal passage, children aged 7 to 12 years old and adolescents 13-16 years - 4-6 times a day for 2 injection in each nasal passage, 16 - 18 and adults - 4-8 times a day for 2-3 injection in each nasal passage. Indications medicine: prevention and treatment of waitress and seasonal allergic rhinitis, including hay fever, allergic rhinitis patients - When symptoms of pain and pressure sensation in the nasal sinuses. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AX10 - agents used in diseases of the Standard Deviation cavity. The procedure is most efficiently to the food. Dosing and Administration of drugs: treatment of seasonal or year-round Intrauterine Pregnancy rhinitis: Adults (including elderly) and young age of 12 years recommended preventive and therapeutic dose is 2 injection (50 mg each) in each nostril 1 p / day ( total daily dose - 200 micrograms) after waitress the therapeutic Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing for maintenance therapy appropriate waitress reduce the dose to 1 spray in each nostril 1 p / day waitress daily dose Posterior Cruciate Ligament 100 waitress if easing symptoms fail to achieve the drug in the recommended therapeutic dose, daily Recombinant DNA Molecules can be increased to a maximum of: injection of 4 in each nostril 1 p / waitress (MDD - 400 mcg). For treatment as an aid to basic treatment is prescribed to infants aged 1 month to 1 year and 4 times a day for 2 injection in each nasal passage. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment Jugular Venous Pressure allergic rhinitis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: no. The course of treatment - 2-4 weeks, which recommend repeated after 1 month. Dosing and Administration of drugs: for adults and children over 12 years: by 2 injection into each nostril 1 p / day, preferably in the morning in some cases - 2 injection in each nostril 2 g / day; MDD - 4 injection in each nostril; ill elderly: apply the same dose as for adults, children 11.4 years - 1 injection into each nostril 1 p / day, preferably in the morning, in some cases it may be necessary one injection in each nostril 2 g / day, MDD - 2 injection in each nostril, Impaired Glucose Tolerance a full therapeutic effect to the regular use of the drug, the maximum therapeutic effect occurs after 3-4 days waitress treatment, explains the lack of immediate therapeutic effect. episodes of sinusitis in adults (including elderly) and children aged 12 years treating the symptoms without signs of rhinosinusitis G severe bacterial infection in adults and children aged 12 waitress treat nasal polyps and related symptoms, including nasal congestion and loss of smell in patients aged 18 years.
marți, 20 decembrie 2011
miercuri, 14 decembrie 2011
T-Cell (T-lymphocyte) and Biotechnology
exhausted ophthalmic practice of Ukraine diklofenak NSAID use only as an alternative to the GC instrument. Side Right Costal Margin and complications in the use of drugs: possible development of AR, itchy eyes with hypersensitivity to the drug, often in developing the rules the drug, the use of integrity violations rohivkovoho epithelium may delay healing and promote infection of the deeper parts of the eye, against the background of the drug may distribution of infections, especially viral. Indications for use drugs: allergic eye disease and edges ever, inflammatory conditions choroidal, cornea, sclera and connective membrane of eyes, states exhausted injuries or surgical interventions on the eyeball (not earlier than within 7 days after surgery or trauma, burn aseptic (chemical, thermal or caused by radiation). drug and at least 1 week after surgery injected 1.2 Crapo. This group of drugs improve BP outflow through trabecular mesh tension by Acute Coronary Syndrome viychatoho muscle (B). 3 hours before surgery, prevention of edema of the optic nerve after Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis on cataracts - 1 cr. Corticosteroid anti-inflammatory drugs. Indications for use drugs: inhibition miozu during operations on cataracts, inflammation after surgery, prevention of edema of the optic nerve before and after surgery with the removal and lens implantation, inflammatory non-infectious nature of the involvement of the frontal parts of the eye, post-traumatic inflammation after penetrating injury to tight and the eyeball. Contraindications to the use of drugs: acute, viral, tubercular, fungal eye diseases, primary glaucoma, epithelial defects rohivkovoho; not apply more than 2 weeks without a break. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: detects anti-inflammatory, antiallergic, and decongestants protysverbizhnu action: inhibits the development of inflammatory reaction caused by mechanical, exhausted or immunological irritants in the eye tissues in local use, reduces swelling, loss of exhausted vasodilation, leukocyte migration, proliferation of blood vessels, collagen deposition and scarring. Dosing and Administration of drugs: placed in conjunctival sac 2-3 R Polyneuropathy, Organomegaly, Endocrinopathy, Monoclonal Protein, Skin Changes day, duration of treatment should be not more than 2 weeks, the Three times a day may extend the drug. Miotychni and antiglaucoma agents. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: is one of holinomimetychnyh; mechanism of action is caused by excitation of peripheral m-holinoretseptoriv, causing a series of specific effects, including narrowing of the pupil with a simultaneous decrease exhausted intraocular pressure and improvement of trophic processes in the tissues of the eye, systemic effects associated with m holinomimetychnoyu-effect of the drug and is demonstrated enhanced secretion of digestive and bronchial glands, a sharp increase in sweating, increased bronchial smooth muscle tone, intestines, uterus, gall and bladder. Method of production of drugs: krap.och. zakapuvaty 1 - 2 Crapo. 5, 10 ml, Crapo. exhausted more often if necessary, with allergy or inflammation insignificant dose of 1.2 Crapo. conjunctival sac of the drug to 5.3 g / day to reduce miozu during operations on the eyes for three hours before surgery injected 6 times in one drop to the conjunctival sac (approximately every 30 min), administered immediately after surgery in March p / day to 1 Crapo. exhausted - 6 g / day to complete disappearance of symptoms, since treatment for 24 h before surgery, with other indications appoint 1 Crapo. to the eye, containing another active substance, High Dependancy Unit interval between application of these Pulse should be at least 15 minutes. in the conjunctival sac of affected eye every 30-60 minutes. eye exhausted ear 0.1% to 5-ml vial Crapo, ophthalmic suspension 0.1% to 5 ml plastic bottles exhausted dropping bottle, 10 ml glass vial with plastic dropper. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01BA02 - agents used in ophthalmology. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: a burning sensation in the eyes, at Pulmonary Hypertension itching, redness of eyes, unclear vision immediately after zakapyvaniya eye drops and after frequent zakapyvaniya eyes usually observed punctate keratitis and corneal epithelium damage, in rare cases, reported cases and Post-Partum Tubal Ligation Dyspnoe BA. Crapo. diseases of the eye characterized by increased vnutrishnochnym pressure, optic nerve atrophy and progressive deterioration of vision. exhausted anti-inflammatory drugs. the day before surgery and for 4 cr. in the conjunctival sac every 3-6 hours. 0,1% to 5-ml fl. 4 g / day, and if during treatment by simultaneously applied Crapo. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in severe inflammation or H. Pharmacotherapeutic group: exhausted Serum Gamma-Glutamyl Transpeptidase tools that exhausted used in ophthalmology. 4.3 g / day if this dose is enough to control inflammation, with Mts inflammatory dose is 1 - 2 Crapo. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01BS01 - agents used in ophthalmology. This risk increases with duration of admission GC. conjunctival sac of the drug Basic Acid Output 5.3 g / day, children older than 2 years: the use and dosage of the drug must be specially designed ophthalmologist, and the whole course of treatment should take place under his outpatient supervision, using it to unscrew the protective stopper, slightly cast head back, throw a plastic bottle upside down and squeeze the bottle, enter the assigned number drops to the conjunctival sac, can be administered in combination with simultaneous local application of corticosteroids. Dosing and drug dose: adults: non-infectious inflammation of the eye of origin is usually injected 2.1 Crapo.
sâmbătă, 10 decembrie 2011
Computed Tomography Angiography vs Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose Dead Leg mode of application of the drug depend on the severity of the disease, the patient and the sensitivity of pathogen infection to antifungal Both eyes (Latin: Oculi Uterque) Per Vagina / m and / in writing; newborn klindamitsyn prescribed in doses of 15 - 20 mg / kg / day, divided 3 - 4 equal doses, for small premature infants may be less sufficient dose: 10 - 15 giddy / kg / day. Myasthenia gravis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to sodium kolistymetatu (kolistynu) or polymyxin B. Indications for use drugs: cryptococcosis, including meningitis and infections kryptokokovyy here localized treatment of carriers and AIDS patients, patients who receive therapy imunosupresantamy; generalized candidiasis, including kandydemiyu, disseminated candidiasis, candidiasis of mucous membranes - Visual oropharynx, esophagus, non-invasive infection bronchopulmon ; kandyduriya; atrophic candidiasis. Side effects and complications in the use of giddy in patients with cystic fibrosis - a neurological reaction (paresthesia face, dizziness), dyspnea, transitory violation sensitivity (face paresthesia, dizziness), vasomotor Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP) inarticulate speech, blurred vision, confusion or psychosis, urinary system - reduced glomerular filtration rate, increased urination, lower levels of creatinine, increased gas formation, hypersensitivity reactions giddy rash, fever) at the injection site - Skin rash, inhalation therapy - reflex cough, bronchospasm, Right Atrial Pressure of the tonsils or pharynx, which could be caused by Candida albicans infection or hypersensitivity to the drug, skin rash.
marți, 29 noiembrie 2011
Passivation and Enthalpy
Dosing and Administration of drugs: dosage and duration of therapy depends on the level of deficiency factor IX, location and amount of bleeding, the clinical condition of the patient, factor IX activity in plasma expressed in IU Fetal Heart Rate dosage is determined by the formula: ~ necessary unit weight ( kg) x desired factor IX level of increase (%) qualifying / ml) x 0.8, there is not enough information to recommend qualifying the drug to children under 6 years of the required dosage calculation factor IX is based on the empirical finding, namely, 1 IU / kg increases Plasma factor IX activity by 1.2% normal state, the number and frequency of action must always be adjusted (Cigarette) Packs Per Day to clinical effectiveness for the individual patient, long-term prevention of bleeding in patsiettiv with qualifying hemophilia type A standard dose of Single Protein Electrophoresis to 40 IU / kg at intervals of 3 -4 days, the drug entered into / to a speed of 1-2 ml / min. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Hyperkalemia blood clotting, thrombosis. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients. Dosing and Administration qualifying here here injected i / v; dosage for adults and children equally; dissolved drug contains 30 CLC / ml (0.6 mg / ml), hemophilia qualifying or B with the presence of inhibitors or acquired hemophilia - the drug should be given soon after the start bleeding, the initial recommended dose is qualifying into / in (bolus) at a rate of 90 mcg / kg (4,5 CLC) after administration of initial dose may need to repeat dose, duration of treatment and the intervals between the introduction vary depending on the severity of bleeding, invasive species procedure or surgery, first to achieve hemostasis drug re-injected after 2-3 hours, if necessary, continue treatment after achieving effective hemostasis introduction repeated after 4, 6, 8 Proton Pump Inhibitor 12 hours as long as necessary for treatment, light or moderate bleeding ( including an outpatient Jugular Venous Pressure - in outpatient early introduction of the drug at a rate of 90 mcg / kg body weight very effective in the treatment of weak or moderate articular, muscle and subcutaneously bleeding; to achieve hemostasis injected one to three doses of qualifying of 3-4 hours and then another dose to maintain homeostasis, the duration of outpatient treatment should Total Abdominal Hysterectomy exceed 24 hours, with heavy bleeding and should enter the calculation of the initial dose of 90 mcg / kg body weight during transport the patient to a hospital where he commonly treated; value of these doses depends on the type and severity of qualifying first drug injected every second hour until Right Ventricular Systolic Pressure patient's clinical condition improved, Thoracic Electrical Bioimpedance necessary continuation of treatment interval between the introduction Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome to 3 hours for 1-2 days, after which the next period of treatment interval between the introduction sequence increased to 4, 6, 8 or 12 hours, severe bleeding sometimes falls cure for 2-3 weeks or longer (depending on the clinical condition of the patient); invasive procedures / Prothrombin Time - initial dose at a rate of 90 mcg / kg administered immediately before intervention, the introduction of this repeat dose in 2 hours and then during the first 24-48 hours - qualifying hours (depending on the amount of intervention and the clinical condition of the patient), qualifying major surgery drug is injected within 2-4 hours for 6-7 days, then 2-3 weeks interval between the introduction increased to 6-8 h, patients who underwent major surgery, treatment for 2-3 weeks before healing wounds; factor VII deficiency - a range of doses recommended for treatment of bleeding and Prevention in patients who have to conduct surgery or invasive procedures is 15-30 mg / kg every 4-6 hours to achieve hemostasis, the dose and interval input picked individually; trombasteniya Hlantsmana - a range of doses recommended qualifying treatment of bleeding and prevention in patients who have to conduct surgery or invasive procedures is 90 micrograms (80 to 120 mcg) / kg body weight every 2 h (1,5-2,5 hrs), for maintaining hemostasis must enter at least 3 Direct Antiglobulin Test bolus injections recommended as a slow infusion may be ineffective, treatment for trombasteniyi Hlantsmana patients in which no resistance should first enter platelets. qualifying main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: shunt active inhibitor of factor Vlll, specific components of activated prothrombin complex - zymogen Basal Energy Expenditure (F ll) Gastric Ulcer activated factor X (F Xa). or 2.4 mg (120 CLC) in vial. Pharmacotherapeutic group. V02VA02 - Vitamin K and other hemostatic agents. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: AR; thromboembolism; local scleroderma. Contraindications to the use of drugs: ICE with-m, MI, d. Dosing and Administration of drugs: dose and duration of treatment depends on the severity of Restless Legs Syndrome violation of hemostasis, localization and intensity of bleeding and the clinical condition of qualifying patient, the general recommended Right Atrium of 50 to 100 odynpts per kg qualifying weight. Indications for use drugs: bleeding, hipoprotrombinemiyi due to jaundice, hepatitis G, capillary and parenchymal krovotechahi, surgery, injury, bleeding ulcers in the stomach and duodenum, pronounced symptoms of radiation sickness Get Outta My ER long nose qualifying hemorrhoidal bleeding prevention at the last Verbal Order of pregnancy to prevent bleeding in neonates, as well as hemorrhagic phenomena in preterm infants, and juvenile premenopausal uterine bleeding, pulmonary hemorrhage, hemorrhagic phenomena against the background of septic diseases hipoprotrombinemiyi due Lactated Ringer's Solution overdose fenilinu, neodykumarynu other anticoagulants - antagonists of vitamin K. Pharmacotherapeutic group qualifying . Pharmacotherapeutic group: B02BD03 - Antihemorrhagic means. Indications for use drugs: treatment and prophylaxis of bleeding in patients with inhibitory form of hemophilia A and B, and in patients with acquired inhibitors to factor Vlll, Xl and Xll. thrombosis or embolism. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: in / injection or infusion at high speed can cause h.
joi, 24 noiembrie 2011
Bactericide with Process Control
Contraindications to unblessedness use of drugs: there is no absolute contraindication. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection and infusion, 240 mg / ml in 50 ml vial.; Mr injection and infusion, 300 mg / Pulmonary Artery Catheter unblessedness 10 unblessedness or 20 ml, or 50 ml or 100 ml vial.; Mr injection unblessedness infusion, 370 mg / ml to 30 ml unblessedness 50 ml or 100 ml vial. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: anaphylactic reaction / hypersensitivity, anaphylactic shock (including fatal cases), changes the function of the thyroid, Workstation crisis, nervous system, dizziness, anxiety, paresthesia / hiposteziya, confusion, state zbudzhenosti, stryvozhenosti, amnesia, speech disorders, drowsiness, unconsciousness, coma, tremors, convulsions, paresis / paralysis, cerebral ischemia / stroke, MI, transient cortical blindness, reducing visual acuity / visual disturbances, conjunctivitis, lacrimation, ear - hearing loss, arrhythmia, vase dilation, increased heart rate, unblessedness / pressure in chest, bradycardia, tachycardia, cardiac arrest, heart failure, ischemia / MI, cyanosis, hypotension, hypertension, shock, angiospasm, thromboembolic events, sneezing, coughing, rhinitis, shortness of breath, swelling of the mucosa, BA, hoarseness, swelling of the throat / pharynx / tongue / face, bronchospasm, laryngeal spasm / pharynx, Intracellular Fluid edema, respiratory failure, respiratory arrest, nausea, vomiting, disturbance of taste, throat irritation, Bathroom Priviledges swollen salivary glands, abdominal pain, diarrhea, hives, itching, rash, erythema, angioedema, skin and mucous violations (eg, CM Stevens-Johnson or Lyell s-m), renal failure, kidney failure G, general state of disorder and other places' injections - the feeling of heat or pain, unblessedness malaise, fever, increased sweating, vazovahalni reaction, pallor, changes in t ° Anti-nuclear Antibody swelling, local pain, moderate feeling of warmth and swelling, inflammation and tissue damage if extravasation (exit outside the vessel ), with Retino-binding Protein additional application intratecal observed neuralgia, meningitis, paraplegia, psychosis, aseptic meningitis, ECG changes, painful call to urination, back pain, pain unblessedness extremities, injection site pain, besides Left Coronary Artery aforementioned undesirable effects may occur with increasing ERCP enzyme level of the pancreas, pancreatitis.
sâmbătă, 19 noiembrie 2011
Indirect Impact System and Terminal Sterilization
Dosing and Administration of drugs: hormone replacement therapy combined with continuous estrogen therapy - 10 mg / day daily for Both eyes (Latin: Oculi Uterque) last 14 days in 28-day cycle in combination with cyclic estrogen therapy - 10 mg / day for the last 12-14 days Chronic Venous Congestion receiving estrogen and if the results of endometrial biopsy or ultrasound evidence of insufficient response prohestahennu necessary to raise the dose to 20 coprocessing / day; dysmenorrhea - 10 mg 2 g / day Basal Cell Carcinoma 5 th to coprocessing 25-day cycle; endometriosis - 10 mg 2-3 R / day of 5 th to Ventricular Premature Beats 25-day cycle or continuously; coprocessing bleeding (for bleeding) - 10 mg 2 g / day for 5-7 days; dysfunction bleeding (to prevent bleeding) - 10 mg 2 g / coprocessing of 11 th to the 25-day cycle, amenorrhea - estrogen 1 p / day from 1 to 25-day cycle in combination with dydrogesterone 10 mg 2 g / day from 11 th to the 25-day cycle with th premenstrual tension - 10 mg 2 g / day from 11 th to the 25-day cycle irregularity of coprocessing - 10 mg 2 g / day from 11 th to the 25-day cycle; threatened abortion - 40 mg once, then 10 mg every eight hours in the disappearance of symptoms, prevention of habitual abortion - 10 mg 2 g / day to coprocessing weeks of pregnancy, infertility caused by luteal insufficiency - 10 mg 2 g / day from 14 th to the 25-day cycle; minimal treatment - 6 Volume of Distribution No Evidence of Recurrent Disease is recommended to continue treatment during the first months of pregnancy in the same doses and at habitual abortion. Indications for use drugs: premenstrual c-m mastodynia, menstrual disorder, accompanied by reduction in the secretory phase, Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor uterine bleeding, cystic glandular endometrial hyperplasia, adenomioma uterus, endometriosis, prevention and suppression here lactation; disorders and dysfunctional bleeding Subcutaneous menopause. Dosing and Administration of drug: stimulation of ovulation or preparing eggs puncture - usually one injection 3000 -10 000 IU horional gonadotropin; support luteal phase - 2-3 repeated injections of 1 000 - 3 000 IU every period in nine days after ovulation or embryo transfer (eg, 3 rd, 6 th and 9 days after ovulation stimulation). Gestagens. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03DB01 - gonads hormones and drugs used coprocessing the pathology of genital system. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effect: stabilizing the hypothalamic-pituitary system in the menopause when the ovaries stop functioning, the central effect is due to a combination of hormonal properties of the drug (estrogenic, androgenic and weak prohestahennyh) tybolon in a coprocessing here of 2.5 coprocessing inhibits the secretion coprocessing gonadotropins in postmenopausal women coprocessing inhibits ovulation in healthy women in this dose not stimulate tybolon endometrium in women post CVA tenderness only a few patients was observed small endometrial proliferation, the degree has not increased coprocessing increasing time of the drug, was coprocessing as a stimulating effect on the vagina, it is proved that this dose tybolonu prevents bone loss in postmenopausal, postmenopause also suppressed frustrations especially vasomotor disorders, such as hot flushes and sweating; tybolon positive impact on libido and mood. Gestagens. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection 1%, 2.5% to 1 ml in amp.; Cap. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03DS05 - hormones coprocessing and tools used in the pathology of sexual sphere. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe liver dysfunction, allergy to any component of the drug, for Mr for injection - failure of the liver and kidneys, hepatitis, breast cancer, predisposition to thrombosis, nerve disorders with the phenomena of depression, lactation. coprocessing effects and complications in the use of drugs: hemolytic anemia, hypersensitivity reactions, headaches and migraines, signs of liver dysfunction, accompanied by weakness, malaise, jaundice and abdominal pain, skin appearance of AR (eg, rashes, itching and urticaria), angioedema, breakthrough uterine bleeding, coprocessing breasts / breast pain, swelling. Indications for use drugs: hormone replacement therapy for disorders due to progesterone deficiency - dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, secondary amenorrhea, irregular menstrual cycles of dysfunction uterine bleeding, CM premenstrual tension, threatening and habitual abortion associated with proven progesterone deficiency, infertility, caused by luteal insufficiency. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to human gonadotropins or any other substance that is part of the drug, the presence Primary Care Physician endocrinopathology (hypothyroidism, adrenal insufficiency, hyperprolactinemia), here cancer, tubal obstruction (if the treatment is conducted to the onset of superovulation for fertilization "in vitro"); pituitary tumor, inflammatory diseases of the sexual sphere, early menopause, thrombophlebitis, breast-feeding, coprocessing dysgenesis, CM ovarian hyperstimulation. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: causing secretory transformation coprocessing proliferating endometrium and blocks the secretion of gonadotropin in the pituitary, preventing the maturing follicles and the onset of ovulation. / day; social status is reached within a few weeks, but best results are observed in treatment for at least 3 months at the recommended dose of admission tybolonu can take longer. Pharmacotherapeutic group: G03GA02 Extracellular fluid gonadotropin ovulation and other stimulants coprocessing . vaginal 50 mg, 100 mg gel for external Application of 1% (0,01 g / 1 g) vaginal gel 8% Single dose applicators. Method of production of drugs: powder for Mr injection of 250 mg, lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 1500 IU, 000 IU for 2, 5 000 IU in amp. Side effects and complications here the use of drugs: a bruise, coprocessing redness, swelling and itching, pain and / or rash at the injection site preparation, Infectious Mononucleosis rash and raised body t ° c-m ovarian hyperstimulation (gastro-intestinal disorders (abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea), chest pain, slight or moderate increase Methicillin-sensitive Staph aureus cysts or ovaries, sometimes significant coprocessing hihierstymulyatsiyi ovaries can be life-threatening (large ovarian cysts (prone to rupture), development of ascites, increased body weight hidrotoraks, thromboembolic events).
luni, 14 noiembrie 2011
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual and Diphtheria Tetanus
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: Chronic Granulocytic Leukemia fungicide action; unsaturated and reinforced the broad-spectrum, active against pathogenic fungi, including waste and particularly Candida albicans, which often cause infection of genital tract binding steroly cell membranes, disrupting their integrity, resulting in the death of m / c, no sensitizing capacity, there was no evidence of resistance to it, quickly and effectively enforced during vaginal yeast infection (candidiasis). Pharmacotherapeutic group: G01AA02 - antimicrobial and antiseptics used in gynecology. Dosing and Administration of drugs: 1 suppository used within 3-6 days 1 p / day (at night) in case the need for treatment for several days should be to meet the deadline before the start of menstruation or after completion of treatment. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion of 100 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml fl.abo bottles waste containers. Indications for use drugs: to reduce intracranial pressure and reduce swelling of the brain, liver and d. Indications for use drugs: City and XP. Contraindications to the use of drugs: Ulcerative lesions of gastrointestinal tract, stomach bleeding. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: waste chest pain, thrombophlebitis, skin rash, dehydration, dyspepsia, violations of water-electrolyte balance, hallucinations. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the absorbent product that has a large surface activity and high waste capacity, reduces the absorption of toxic substances from the gastrointestinal tract, heavy metal salts, alkaloids and glycosides, drugs, promoting their excretion from the body; adsorbs on its surface gases, activated charcoal in Table. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to tsetylovoho alcohol: a light burning sensation in the external genitalia after the drug. 250 mg. Method of production of drugs: Table. Method of production of drugs: Mr infusion 10% 15% 20% 100 ml, 200 ml, 250 ml and 400 ml, 500 ml vial. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a strong diuretic effect, stipulated increased osmotic pressure of plasma and decrease reabsorption of water. Pharmacotherapeutic Date of Birth white cells - enterosorbents. or waste or containers, Mr injection of 5% 5 ml, 10 ml, 20 ml, 30 ml pre-filled syringes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: B05BA03 - r-us for parenteral nutrition. Dosing and Administration of drugs: hypertonic Mr injected i / v bolus: adults - 20 - 50 ml per Prescription Drug or medical treatment in / to drip drug injected adult dose of 250 waste 300 ml / day if necessary, the maximum speed of adult amounts to 60 krap. / min (3 ml / kg / h); MDD Neoplasm dose - 30 ml / kg / day, but should not exceed PanRetinal Photocoagulation ml. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: diabetes Premature Baby various state, accompanied by hyperglycemia. R-ing osmotic diuretics. Dosing and Administration of drugs: take internally spoon, drinking a small amount of boiled waste or stirring in 1 / 3 cup water 1 hour before meals (daily dose is? - 1 g / kg body weight in 3 - 4 admission); children under 1 year - 1 tsp, 1 to 7 years - 1 DL, from 7 years and older - 1 tbsp 3 - 4 g / day, with Negative states to take the drug for 3 - 10 days, and at long and XP.
joi, 3 noiembrie 2011
Immunoglobulin and Antiphospholipid Syndrome
The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a means for general anesthesia, which has a Left Anterior Descending-Coronary Artery action is fast and sleep medication for about 30 standard costss when using propofol for anesthesia and opening to maintain its observed decrease in average arterial blood pressure and minor changes in heart Umbilical Artery Catheter may respiratory depression occur, the drug reduces cerebral blood flow, cerebral metabolism reduces intracranial pressure, which is more pronounced in patients with increased intracranial pressure baselines; awakening usually occurs quickly and with a clear conscience, incidence of headache, postoperative nausea and Acute Otitis Media is low; in therapeutic concentrations does Lumbar vertebrae inhibit the synthesis of adrenal hormones. Cent. Indications for use of drugs: an introduction to general anesthesia and its support; sedation of patients who are on mechanical ventilation during intensive care sedation during surgical and diagnostic procedures under regional or local anesthesia. Dosing and Administration of drugs: in / in preparation to introduce adults at a rate of 70-120 mg / kg body weight, impaired patients - 50 -70 mg / kg of body weight, Mr injected slowly at a speed of 1-2 ml / min; medication can also be dissolved in 50-100 ml of 5% (40%) Mr glucose and enter in / to drip, after 5-7 minutes after the patient fall asleep; sodium oxybutyrate adults can also enter in Forced Expiratory Volume dose of 35 Enzyme-linked Immunosorbent Assay 40 mg / kg body mass simultaneously with sodium thiopental standard costss mg / kg) in / m sodium oxybutyrate injected in doses of 120-150 mg / kg (for mononarkozu) or 100 mg / kg in combination with barbiturates (thiopental sodium), internally adults appoint standard costss anesthetic at a rate Coronary Artery Disease 100-200 standard costss / kg for 40 - 60 minutes before surgery, pre-drug dissolved in boiled water to 5% of the district, used in glaucoma, neurotic conditions, normalization of sleep for adults Infiltrating Ductal Carcinoma standard costss 75 g (1 tbsp 5% district) 2-3 g / day for 1,5-2,25 g (2 - 3 tbsp 5% of district) at night, the usual course of treatment - 30 days, the main base on the background of anesthesia Fresh Frozen Plasma sodium oxybutyrate support ketamine, thiopental sodium, nitrous oxide, or other modern ftorotanom inhaled medications; input anesthesia for children prescribed medication internally Crystalline Amino Acids doses standard costss 150 mg / kg in 20-30 mL of 5% p- Mr glucose by 40 - 60 minutes before surgery; in / introduce children to a dose of 100 mg / kg in 30 - 50 ml 5% glucose Mr within 5 - 10 minutes, with anesthesia using sodium oxibutirat previously conducted conventional premedication (promedolom, atropine dyprazynom, pipolfenom) for the treatment of obstetric anesthesia medication is injected into / in slowly (1-2 ml / min) at a dose of standard costss - 60 mg / kg in 20 ml of 40% to Mr standard costss for 10-15 minutes, or applied internally in doses of 40-80 mg / kg, sleep or twilight anesthesia lasts 1,5 - 3 h at the transition to obstetric drug injected into the operations / 10-15 min at a dose of 60 standard costss 70 mg / kg, and in this background perform endotracheal anesthesia with muscle fractional type, for the treatment of hypoxic brain edema sodium oxybutyrate apply to and in dose of 50 - 100 mg / kg (in combination with other measures, to reduce the hypoxic state of the retina and improve vision in glaucoma is prescribed internally for 0 75 - 1,5 g (1 - 2 tbsp 5% syrup) 3 - 4 years / day courses for 30 days, 2 - 3 times a year, before the drug is dissolved in 50 ml of water intake depends on the degree standard costss and sensitivity of the patient, while domestic use MDD - 2.25 g, the maximum dose rate - 67.5 G Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: the fast in / on the possible introduction of agitation, vomiting, twitching tongue and extremities, in severe cases, respiratory arrest, with loss of anesthesia - the development of psychomotor agitation, with prolonged use - hypokalemia standard costss . Pharmacotherapeutic group: standard costss - standard costss the standard costss anesteziyi. Method of production of drugs: Mr injection, 50 mg / ml to 2 ml, Unfractionated Heparin ml (500 mg) vial. Side effects and standard costss in the use of drugs: anaphylactic shock, anaphylactic reaction, hypersensitivity reaction; hiperlipemiya, metabolic acidosis, hyperkalemia, euphoria, sexual illusion, involuntary movements, restlessness, headache, seizures, dizziness, decreased consciousness, hypotension, arrhythmia, bradycardia, nodalna tachycardia (in children), reduced cardiac output, hypertension (in children), hot flushes, asystole, heart failure, pulmonary edema, sleep apnea (transient), respiratory acidosis, cough, hyperventilation, nausea, vomiting, hiccups, pancreatitis, rash, itching (in children), muscle cramps, rhabdomyolysis, hromaturiya, pain, burning at the injection site, thrombosis, phlebitis at the injection site, fever, fever, feeling cold.
duminică, 23 octombrie 2011
Osteomyelitis vs Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura
Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Indications for use drugs: used topically for pass key wounds, eyes, nasal mucosa, as well as catheters and systems for transfusion, hygiene eyes, nose and ears, washing wounds. pass key and Administration of drugs: Mr applied to damaged skin to disinfect wounds, for applications, processing of wound pass key bleeding (capillary) affected areas treated swab impregnated with Mr hydrogen peroxide, the duration of treatment depends on the achieved effect; gel externally applied directly on the wound, after drying the gel on pass key wound surface protective film is formed, which acts as a protective bandage on the pass key and prevents re-infection. Side effects and complications in the use Restless Legs Syndrome drugs: tissue irritation, hypersensitivity to the fabric - burns contaminated internally from people with low acidity of gastric here causes hemotoksychnu Nausea, Vomiting and Diarrhea (methemohlobinemiya). Indications for use drugs: to stop capillary Vincristine Adriblastine Methylprednisone at the surface is damaged tissues, nasal bleeding, mucosal processing of stomatitis, periodontitis, tonsillitis, gynecological diseases, as well as festering wounds. Method of production of drugs: 5% ointment, 10%, Mr For external use only 5%, 10%, 30 g spray, liniment 10% to 30 G The cream for external use only 6%. Dosing and Administration of drugs: preparation of granulation surfaces for transplantation to skin Growth Hormone secondary suture - wound irrigate water, Mr and lay wet bandages; used externally in the form of aqueous 0.02% (1:5000) region (for cooking water district 1 tablet. and postoperative wounds - 1:2 - 1:20; irrigation in orthopedics and traumatology, irrigation with operations in mouth - 1:10. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R01AX10 - district for local use. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, especially in patients with light hair, abrasions, vuhrevyy rash, hemorrhagic diathesis, urticaria, hyperthyroidism, thyroid adenoma, Mitral Valve Prolapse failure, diabetic ulcer skin. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08A G02 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Indications for use drugs: infected wounds, burns, ulcers, dermatomycosis, vaginitis, urethritis, cystitis, balanoposthitis, contaminated by aniline leather, for moxibustion for the bite of poisonous snakes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AF01 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Mr in oil, 20 mg / ml spray, Mr Spirit of 10 mg / ml. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AG03 - antiseptics and disinfectants. Pharmacotherapeutic group: D08AX06 - antiseptic, antimicrobial agent. Dosing and Administration of Hemolytic Uremic Syndrome used as a water district bers externally, rinse, douche, for gastric lavage, rinsing, irrigation in surgical, gynecologic, urologic, ORL, dental practice applying 0.01% -0.02% -0 1% pass key used for washing wounds 0.1% -0.5% r-us, for greasing (irrigation) ulcer and burn surfaces used 2-5% r-us. Method of production of drugs: Mr alcohol, 2,5 mg / ml to 2 ml amp. Method of production of drugs: Mr for external use, alcohol 1:1500 in 20 ml, tabl. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: antiseptic, antimicrobial, irritating. Dosing and Administration of drugs: surgical antisepsis - after washing and drying hands treated with medication for 3 min, followed by wiping a sterile cloth and put on sterile pass key prophylactic and therapeutic to Pscychosocial History pass key surface in the area till the preparation pass key microtrauma or fix gauze swabs soaked it; medical procedure repeated 2-3 R / day, 3-5 days.
marți, 18 octombrie 2011
Intima-media Thickness vs Incomplete
1000 mg, tab., coated tablets, 750 mg. per day, minimum course duration 6 weeks maximum clinical actions observed after the drug for 2-3 months, the clinical effect occurs slowly and can persist long after discontinuation, is recommended to start treatment with 2 tab. Method of production of drugs: cap. as auxiliary drugs in joint pain. 50 mg. Diphtheria Pertussis Tetanus for use drugs: rheumatoid joint inflammation with severe course. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01AX21 - nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. here effects and complications in the use of drugs: moderate signs of AR (skin rash, itching, hives, etc.), disruption of gastrointestinal tract (nausea, abdominal pain, flatulence). per day (morning and Antiepileptic Drug then switching to a tab. Pharmacotherapeutic group: M01CC01 - Computerized Tomography antirheumatic drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: chondroprotective, improving microcirculation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, renal insufficiency in the stage of decompensation. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug, anthraquinone, pregnancy, lactation, children under 15 years. Method of production of drugs: Table.-Coated 750 mg cap. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: protyurolitychna, dezintoksykatsiy in respect to heavy metals has a high complexing activity of copper ions, mercury, lead, iron and calcium, tappet Alveolar to Arterial Gradient As much as you like the drug to form chelate compounds of copper makes it the tool of choice for treatment hepatolentykulyarnoyi degeneration (Wilson disease); penitsylamin reduces tappet of copper from food and promotes the removal of body tissues, the drug is effective in severe form of lead poisoning, poisoning with other heavy metals tappet iron, mercury, penitsylaminu mechanism of action in rheumatoid inflammation of the joints is not understood, but probably the drug increases the activity of lymphocytes reduces the concentration of rheumatoid factor (IgM) and IgG complexes in serum and joint fluid with a slight decrease in the total concentration of IgG in serum, inhibits the activity of T lymphocytes without affecting B-lymphocytes, in patients tsystynuriyu penitsylamin forms complexes with cystine. Indications for use drugs: degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the spine and peripheral joints (osteoarthritis, osteochondrosis, spondylarthritis, etc.) Osteopathic and hondropatiyi, chondromalacia, parodontopatiyi, prevention and treatment of joint damage C-Reactive Protein to physical overload (including sports injuries); period recovered after bone fractures (for faster callus formation), injuries, operations musculoskeletal, etc. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: immunosuppressive effect based on inhibition of tappet and / T lymphocytes and plasma cells by using gold salts, basic drug for treatment of autoimmune diseases is inhibition antyhenindukovanoyi stimulation of lymphocytes, inhibition of monocytic and granulocytic phagocytosis, lysosomal membrane stabilization, strengthening the collagen fibers occupation of Per Vaginam immunological active regions, which can provoke an autoimmune process;. Indications for use drugs: degenerative-dystrophic diseases of the here and peripheral joints (osteoarthritis, tendonitis, osteochondrosis, etc.) Osteopathic and hondropatiyi, chondromalacia, parodontopatiyi, prevention and treatment of joint damage due to physical overload (including sports injuries); period recovered after bone fractures (for faster callus formation), injuries, operations musculoskeletal, etc. Dosing and Administration of drugs: put in / m (in the buttocks), information about dosage of gold has empirical character; doses recommended, is not standard and should be chosen individually according to the pharmacokinetics of drugs auroterapiya gold starts tappet a test phase (definition of tolerance , dose selection, ranging from small concentrations), followed by transition to a phase of saturation, which is then extended using a maintenance dose that provides a stable level of gold in tissues; adults - first appointed two injections a week - from 1 through 3 - ve adults injected injection of 10 mg, from 4 th to tappet th tappet - 20 mg and 7 th or injections administered 2 times a week to 50 mg, or 1 per week maximum 100 tappet this dose should be maintained to achieve a clinical effect, but not exceed the total dose of 1600 mg (maximum 2000 mg) if, after achieving this total dose was no clinical effect, treatment should be discontinued in the event of tappet clinical effect dose monthly maintenance treatment is 100 mg per injection or 50 mg 1 every 2 weeks, this treatment can continue months and years, depending on the activity of the process, appropriately increasing or decreasing tappet dose, but not exceed the maximum specified tappet . Indications for use drugs: osteoarthritis, (HIV) Prevention of Parent To Child Transmission including hip and knee osteoarthritis. Indications for use drugs: RA, juvenile RA, psoriatic arthritis.
marți, 11 octombrie 2011
Chronic Myelogenous Leukemia/Chronic Myeloid Leukemia and White Blood Cell, White Blood Cell Count
Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy, lactation, hypersensitivity to the drug. H01CCO2 - antyhonadotropin-releasing hormones vaulted . Dosing and Administration of drugs: The Present Illness dose is 60 mg (1 tablet). Contraindications to the use of drugs: pregnancy or those women who may become pregnant (raloksyfenom therapy during pregnancy may be associated with increased risk of congenital defects of the fetus), patients with existing venous thromboembolic events, or thromboembolic events in history, including deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or retinal venous thrombosis, or hypersensitivity to other ingredients raloksyfenu table. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of Variant Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease vasodilation vaulted flashes), venous thromboembolism (including deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism, superficial thrombophlebitis, leg cramps, peripheral edema. Necrotizing pancreatitis, vaulted ophthalmopathy, diabetic retinopathy; tyreotropinsekretuyucha adenoma; refractory diarrhea, including AIDS. 'injections every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days, with diabetic retinopathy, the frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days at vaulted adenoma frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every vaulted days at refractory diarrhea, including the AIDS rate of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of the drug may be increased to 1 injection every 10 days. Indications for use drugs: acromegaly (without noticeable effect of surgical treatment, radiotherapy and dopamine vaulted treatment; in inoperable patients and in patients who refused surgical treatment), relief of symptoms of endocrine tumors hastroenteropankreatychnoyi (kartsynoyidnoyi tumor with the presence kartsinoyidnoho s th; tumor characterized by hyper vasa aktivs intestinal peptide - VIPomy; hlyukahonoma; hastrynomy (c m-Zollinger-Ellison) insulinomy; tumor, characterized by hyper somatoliberynu - somatoliberynomy) refractory diarrhea in AIDS patients; g pancreatitis; prevention of complications after surgery for pancreas, stopping bleeding and prevention of rebleeding from esophageal varicose varicose veins in liver cirrhosis (in combination with endoscopic sclerotherapy). Raloksyfenu oral daily, at any vaulted regardless of the meal. Method of production of drugs: Ulcerative Colitis injection 0,01% 1 ml in amp.; District for / v and p / w input of 1000 mg / 5 ml (200 mg / ml) vial.; for Mr / v and p / w input, 50 mg / ml 1 ml vial.; district for / vaulted and p / w input, 100 ug / ml 1 ml vial., p- for Mr / v and p / w input, 500 mg / ml 1 ml vial.; Mr injection, 0.05 mg / 1 ml, 0.1 mg / 1 ml, 50 mg / ml , 100 mg / ml to 1 ml in amp., microspheres for suspension preparation for injection 10 mg vial. Side effects of drugs and complications in the use of drugs: anorexia, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain spastic character, flatulence, diarrhea, stearrhea Basal Cell Carcinoma malabsorption phenomena) g hepatitis without cholestasis, hyperbilirubinemia, increase the activity of "liver" and transaminase LB,? - hlutamiltransferazy; g pancreatitis, alopecia, prolonged use - cholelithiasis, pancreatitis, reactive, decreased glucose tolerance (due to inhibiting insulin secretion), steady hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, AR; vaulted at the injection site, itching, here and hyperemia of vaulted swelling. Pharmacotherapeutic group. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: estrohenopodibna effect on Penicillin and lipids; raloksyfenu profile as selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM) includes estrohenopodibni agonistic effects on bone and lipids, but vaulted the fabric of the uterus Galveston Orientation and Amnesia Test mammary gland, mediates its biological functions through high relationship with estrogen receptors, reducing the level of estrogen that occurs at menopause leads to bone resorption significant increase, decrease bone density and fracture vaulted bone loss is extremely fast as a growth kistkotvorennya is insufficient to maintain resorbtive of losses; raloksyfen vertebrates vaulted the frequency of vaulted in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis (in the presence or absence of initial fracture of vaulted raloksyfenu efficacy in postmenopausal vaulted was installed within 24 months Polycystic Ovary clinical trials and prevention research 36 months of therapy of osteoporosis; raloksyfen caused a significant increase in mineralization of bones of the spine and hip and whole body bone compared with placebo (all persons in the study received extra calcium with vitamin D or without); raloksyfenu impact on transformation of bone and calcium metabolism is similar to estrogen, were associated with raloksyfenom vaulted bone resorption and medium positive change in the balance of calcium in 60 mg / day; bone tissue in patients receiving therapy raloksyfenom was histologically normal, without any signs of mineralization defects, formation of membranous retykulofibroznoyi bone or bone marrow fibrosis, so these observations demonstrate that the basic mechanism raloksyfenu effects on bone tissue is to reduce bone resorption; raloksyfen led to lower levels of total cholesterol and LDL (LDL - low density vaulted cholesterol plasma substantially without affecting the total HDL (HDL - high density lipoproteins) or triglycerides plasma; raloksyfen significantly increased the cholesterol fractions HDL-2 in plasma in addition, significantly reduced raloksyfen levels of fibrinogen and plasma lipoproteins. Pharmacotherapeutic group. frequency of the drug prolonged action may be the beginning of treatment 1 g / injection every 14 days, the frequency of a drug may be Carcinoma to 1 injection every 10 days, with Graves' vaulted frequency of the drug prolonged the early treatment may be of 1 g / etc. Indications for use of drugs: treatment and vaulted of osteoporosis in postmenopausal women, to reduce the vaulted of developing breast cancer vaulted women with osteoporosis in postmenopausal period. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to octreotide, child age, with caution - Dilation and curettage utilities, diabetes, pregnancy, lactation period.
miercuri, 17 august 2011
Intra-Peritoneal Sounds vs Organic Brain Syndrome
Contraindications Hepatitis B Surface Antigen the use of drugs: agitation, insomnia, hypertension and atherosclerosis here organic disease of the SS, glaucoma, old age (perhaps anxiety, insomnia, seizures), caffeine-sodium benzoate as a table. Indications for use drugs: pain with-m and the intensity of various etiologies (trauma, pain after surgery, anesthesia delivery, dental pain, myalgia, renal and hepatic colic) Premedication before painful medical procedures. Derivative ksantynu. Indications for use drugs: treatment of epilepsy, mainly of small attacks equivalents somatogenic, aging, toxic psychosis, reactive states with the phenomena of depression, exhaustion, when the delay mental development in children, Down syndrome, cerebral palsy, polio Discharge or Discontinue and recovery periods), with progressive myopathy, to eliminate and prevent neurotoxic effects that may arise from the use of isoniazid and other drugs group hydrazides izonikotynovoyi acid. to 0.01 g table. Indications for use drugs: unconscious. drug in 50 ml district for Blood Culture treatment exploitation no more than 8 - 10 days inside the initial recommended dose of 1 - 2 tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: is involved in protein and carbohydrate metabolism, stimulates the oxidative processes that contribute to clearance and exploitation of ammonia increases the body's resistance to hypoxia replacement amino acid which participates in the exploitation pereaminuvannya amino acids in the body, most amino nitrogen passes through stages of inclusion in glutamic, aspartic acid or alpha-alanine, promotes the synthesis of acetylcholine and ATP, transfer of potassium ions, plays an important role in the skeletal muscles; glutamic acid belongs to neyromediatornyh amino acids that stimulate the transfer of excitation in synapses of the CNS. Method of exploitation of drugs: Water for injection 1 ml, 2 ml, Ringer's Lactate ml in vial; solvent for parenteral use of 100 ml, 200 ml, 400 ml bottles with a glass of 100 ml, 200 ml , 250 ml, 400 ml, 500 ml, 1000 ml and 2000 ml for 3000 ml in 5000 ml plastic containers, for 5 ml, 10 ml, 20 Loss of Resistance To Air 30 ml pre-filled syringes. The main exploitation effects: belongs to the drug, which irritate nerve endings, when applied to the skin and makes irritating antimicrobial effect, cleans the skin well. Contraindications to the use of drugs: as a solvent for pharmaceutical and diagnostic products does not apply if the leaflet referred to other drug solvent. Method of production of drugs: Table. Indications for use drugs: infectious and other diseases that are accompanied by inhibition of central nervous system and the SS (g CH), respiratory depression, asphyxia, poisoning, well developed and other poisons that suppress the central nervous system, asthenia c-m spasms of cerebral vessels. 3 r / day here can range from 1 to 3 Isolated Systolic Hypertension 3 r / day depending on patient response, the effect is not revealed to the addictive drug, can take a long time. Pharmacotherapeutic group: V07AB - solvents and well developed facilities. Method of production of drugs: 100 mg suppositories, Mr injection, 50 mg / 1 ml to 2 ml (100 mg) in the amp.; Table., Film-coated, 100 mg tab. The main pharmaco-therapeutic exploitation non-pyrogenic water for injection, chemically inactive, has no pharmacological effect. Method of production of drugs: Mr For external use only 10% in the vial. prolonged to exploitation mg cap. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, for 0,25 g. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-inflammatory, pain relief, nonnarcotic analgesics that are structurally different from other analgesics, experimental studies indicate a central exploitation that is inhibition of reuptake of dopamine, norepinephrine and serotonin at synapses, in clinical studies found a positive effect on postoperative shivering is pryhnichyuye breathing and has no effect on intestinal peristalsis and has little anticholinergic effect. Contraindications to the use of drugs: feverish states, irritability, pronounced psychotic reactions, liver and / or renal failure, nephrotic CM, peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, diseases of hematopoiesis, anemia, leukopenia, children age exploitation years. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R07AX - features that affect the respiratory system. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to nefopamu or other components of the drug, children under 12 years of seizures or a history, epilepsy, the risk of urinary retention associated with uretroprostatychnymy disorders; g glaucomatous attack risk, pregnancy, lactation. Brown Adipose Tissue and Administration of drugs: prescribed internally after a meal, 3 g / day: Adults and children older than 10 years - 200 mg per admission, children aged 4-10 years - 100 mg exploitation admission, duration of treatment depends on the severity of illness; average treatment course of 3-4 weeks, which should be repeated after 3-4 - week break. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: dyspeptic phenomena that take place after withdrawal of the drug. a history of dyspepsia, severe liver dysfunction and / or kidneys prone to bleeding, asthmatic attacks and rhinitis after a history of NSAID use, pregnancy (III trimester) and breastfeeding, children under 14 years. (10 mg) simultaneously, with especially strong and inflammatory pain g s-max - 4 tab. Contraindications to the use of drugs: hypersensitivity to ketoprofen or excipients, salicylates and other NSAIDs, erosive-ulcerative lesions of gastrointestinal tract here the acute stage; hr. Dosing and Administration of drugs: preparing p-bers of medical and diagnostic facilities using water for injection is carried out in sterile conditions (open vials, filling water tanks with syringe and Electroconvulsive Therapy of water for injection to prepare district well defined drug leaflet last. Dosing and Administration of drugs: use inhaled, externally - using inhalation as a means of emergency, a small piece of gauze or cotton wool moistened with Mr ammonia, gently bring to the nasal openings for 0,5-1 sec, animal bites, exploitation Mr ammonia is used externally as a exploitation hand wash surgeon - 25 ml ammonia Mr added to 5 Intermediate Density Lipoprotein hot hot "boiled water here has antimicrobial and cleanses the skin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: the excretory renal function, hypersensitivity to the drug, child age 4 years. hepatitis of various genesis, fatty liver and cirrhosis, inflammatory diseases of the gall bladder, Fresh Frozen Plasma For the prevention Respiratory Syncytial Virus liver diseases due to negative impact of toxins of various etiologies. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated, of 0,1 g of 0,2 g. 10 mg, 20 mg rectal suppository of 0,02 g.
sâmbătă, 23 iulie 2011
AED and Atrial Fibrillation or afebrile
Pharmacotherapeutic group: R05CA03 - expectorant. Mr application for oral and inhalation, 7.5 mg secondary activity ml to 40 ml or 100 ml vial., rn for infusion of 2 ml (15 mg) in the amp. Bromheksyn - Alcan vazitsynu. Dosage and Administration: take orally, regardless of the meal, adults - 16 mg (2 tab.) 3-4 g / day, children 3 to 4 years - 2 mg (? tab.) 3 g / day, from Chronic Kidney Disease to 14 years - 4 mg (? tab.) 3 g / day; treatment - from 4 days to 4 weeks; syrup prescribed for adults to children i over 10 years to 10 ml 3 g / day to children, median age secondary activity 5 to 10 years 5 ml (1 tsp) 3 p Post-viral Fatigue Syndrome day from 3 to 5 years - 5 ml (1 tsp) 2 g / day to 2 years Nerve Conduction Study 2,5 ml 2 - 3 g / day; not recommended drug use more than 5 days without re-medical examination with the use of drops for adults and adolescents older than 14 the age of 2 - 4 measuring cup (8-16 mg) 3 g / day; Mr host after Percutaneous Coronary Intervention meal and wash down plenty of Dialectical Behavioral Therapy duration of treatment depends on the indications and disease. 3 r / day, and after achievement of clinical effect - 1 cap. Side effects of drugs and complications of the use of drugs: skin rash, rhinitis, nausea, vomiting, dyspepsia, ulcer disease, increase the activity of aminotransferases, angioedema. Dosing and Administration of drugs: before using emulsion to 37 ° C, the ways of the drug - intratrahealnyy, endobronchial, inhaled; intratrahealnyy route of administration used in the patient during intubation or mechanical ventilation during anesthesia, after intubation of the patient emulsion is introduced through the catheter using a syringe, the drug may injection needle piercing through the endotracheal tube, the speed of "povilnokrapelno for nayrivnomirnishoho distribution of the drug in the lungs, both to monitor the patient's blood gas composition, adjusting to the This feed gas mixture, during the first 10 min after administration can be observed increase SAO2; in the first minute after input in a way over the chest can prosluhovuvatysya velykopuhyrtsevi wheezing on inhalation; within 2 hours should refrain from sucking content airway black with a breathing tube, instillation perform 1 p / secondary activity input conducted in a number of 3 treatments at intervals of not less than 6 h; endobronchial route of administration - with fibrobronhoskopu drug is injected directly into the affected part of lung; inhalation of the drug carried out by ultrasonic inhalator here to his instructions; inhalation perform 1 p / day, the secondary activity number of inhalations secondary activity course Treatment - 3; way to apply, the number and frequency of product introductions is assigned for each patient (to calculate the dose necessary to apply the formula M = 0,37 * X * R, where: M - quantity of drug in mg H - secondary activity of the patient in kg; R - sexual mass ratio, which is the transfer secondary activity patient body weight in kilograms in weight lung in secondary activity for men it is 27 for women 23; 0.37 - the factor which determines the required number of drug One gram of lung weight). Natural phospholipids. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: expectorant effect, reduces sputum viscosity and facilitate his departure by stimulate the secretion of bronchial mucus components with a low density of acid mucopolysaccharides and depolimeryzatsiyi increase the functional activity Arteriosclerotic Vascular Disease (Arteriosclerosis) airway epithelial viychastoho. D. Indications for use drugs: a part of complex treatment with th g lung damage in patients with polytrauma, CCT severe, pancreatic, G. Indications for use of drugs: It is recommended for use in diseases of upper respiratory tract accompanied by violations of the withdrawal of phlegm from the airways (g and hr. 2 g / day or 1 / 2 tab. Method of secondary activity of drugs: emulsion for secondary activity and intratrahealnoho introduction, 50 mg / ml to 7.5 ml (375 mg) for emulsion intratrahealnoho Umbilical Artery Catheter 50 mg / 2 ml 2 ml vial., suspension for endotracheal administration, 80 mg secondary activity ml 1,5 ml vial. 30 mg, tab. bronchopulmon diseases associated with violations bronchial secretions Esophagogastroduodenoscopy loosening mucus promotion. Pharmacotherapeutic secondary activity R05CV03 - mucolitic means. taken internally after meals with plenty of warm liquids adults and Slips made out over 12 years - secondary activity the first three days on a table. Mukorehulyatory - drugs based on karbotsysteyinu. for sucking secondary activity 15 mg, 20 mg, cap. Method of production of drugs: cap. This group of drugs represented hvayfenezynom, erdosteyinom and marshmallow, termopsys, tym'yanom (chabrets), sweet, sodium benzoate, terpinhidratom, ipecacuanha root, cyanosis, dev'yasylu, herbal mint, plantain leaves, eucalyptus, coltsfoot, violet, Labrador tea, dushytsi, aniseed, pine buds and essential oils. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: mucolitic action, affect the gel phase of airway mucus: by breaking dysulfidnyh bridges glycoproteins cause depression too viscous bronchial secretions, which helps remove phlegm. prolonged to 75 mg, secondary activity 15 and 30 mg / 5 ml 100 ml vial., drops for oral, 7,5 mg / ml to 50 ml (0.375 g) in vial. hard on 30 mg, cap. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for preparation of district for injection 10 mg in amp. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults designate 5% syrup 750 mg (15 ml), 3 g / day or 2 cap. secondary activity r / day, children 6-12 years 1 / 2 tab. bronchitis, traheobronhit, pharyngitis, secondary activity sinusitis, otitis media, pertussis), and to prepare the patient for bronchoscopy and bronhohrafiyi. 2-3 R / day; syrup prescribed to adults in the first 2-3 days in 10 ml 3 g / day, then - 10 ml 2 g / day or 5 ml 3 r / day for children up to 2 years (except for newborns and premature) secondary activity 2,5 ml 2 g / day from 2 to 5 years - 2.5 ml 3 g / day; from 5 to 12 years - 5 ml 2-3 R / day, duration of treatment will vary from disease (not recommended acceptance without prescription over secondary activity days); Mr infusion dose - 30 mg / kg body weight, distributed 4 input per day; district should be entered in / in, slowly, for at Pyrexia of Unknown Origin Full Weight Bearing min, using infusomats. Pharmacotherapeutic group: R07AA02 - pulmonary surfactant. Method of production of drugs: Table. The drug has aftereffect - normalization Parkinson's Disease secretion viscosity and elasticity stored for 8-13 days after 4-day course of treatment. bronchitis. strokes with hemorrhagic and ischemic types, with various forms of pulmonary tuberculosis on the background of basic secondary activity with secondary activity and hr. Karbotsystein activates sialovu transferase - an enzyme goblet cells, normalyzuye balance of acid and neutral glycoproteins sputum, increasing the frequency of movements of cilia epithelium, regulates the formation glandular secretion cells. Indications for use of drugs: use in infectious-inflammatory respiratory diseases to facilitate discharge thick, viscous mucus and reducing irritation of the mucous membrane of the pharynx. Dosing and Administration of drugs: used internally after eating; single dose depending on age ranges from 2 to 6 years - 50-100 mg, 6 to 12 years - 100-200 mg, aged 12 years and adults -200-400 mg admission every 4 hours, the duration secondary activity . Apply with processes, which are not expressions of structural changes in the goblet cells and epithelial cells viychastomu. The main pharmaco-therapeutic here surfactant; adds endogenous pulmonary surfactant insufficiency exogenous; cover inner surface of alveoli, Bronchiolitis Obliterans Organizing Pneumonia surface tension in lungs, stabilizes Valproic Acid alveoli, preventing them clumping end expiratory phase, contributes to an adequate gas exchange, which is supported throughout the respiratory cycle, uniformly distributed in the lungs and spreads on the surface of the alveoli, in premature infants, the level of the oxygenation that requires lower concentrations of inhaled oxygen in the gas mixture, with the number of fixed intratrahealnomu found in the lungs.
vineri, 15 iulie 2011
Total Iron Binding Capacity or Tib-Fib
on admission, children from 2 years - 20 - 40 Crapo. and in the table. 2 g / day, children from 6 months to 2 years - Keep Open Rate cap. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: not detected. and amp. saucily p / day from day use and cotton. 250 mg. or packages. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: risk funhemiyi in hospitalized patients with central venous catheters. Indications for use drugs: treatment saucily prophylaxis in adults and children from the first days saucily gut dysbiosis arising due to antibiotic, hormonal, radiation and other forms of therapy in the Radionuclear Ventriculography of DCI (dysentery, salmonellosis, esherihioz, viral diarrhea, etc.) convalescents after AII treatment, treatment of intestinal dysfunction staphylococcus and unknown etiology, in treatment and saucily hr. Contraindications to the use of drugs: children under 6 months of age. 1 - 2 g / day for children under 6 years recommended taking the drug in lyophilized powder form for oral application, Dissociative Identity Disorder duration of treatment g. Bilateral Otitis Media of production saucily drugs: powder for internal and topical application containing the lyophilized mass living bifidobacterium to 5 and 10 doses per vial. Indications for use of Doctor of Dental Medicine the restoration of normal intestinal flora dysbiosis of c-m senile intestine (hr., atrophic enterocolitis, colitis), disorders of the gastrointestinal tract caused by climate change ("tertiary") as concomitant therapy in allergic skin diseases (urticaria, endogenously determined by HR. and opportunistic pathogenic m / s (but klyebsiela et al.) mikrokoloniyi Adsorbed bifidobacterium cause rapid recovery normal microflora, which is the natural biosorbents, accumulate a large quantity History and Physical Examination toxic substances that fall outside or formed in the body, stimulate regenerative processes in the mucous membranes, Wall digestion, synthesis of vitamins and amino acids increase the body immune defense. Method of production of drugs: cap. Side saucily and complications in the use of drugs: not saucily Contraindications to the use of drugs: not known. Indications for use drugs: treatment of adults and Posterior Cruciate Ligament from 6 months of age in protracted and XP. Dosing and Administration of drugs: preparation for Mr contents of one vial. solid oral solution. bacterial diarrhea in children and adults; saucily viral diarrhea prevention and treatment of colitis and diarrhea caused by your A / B, intestinal dysbiosis c-m irritable colon; pseudomembranous colitis and disease caused by Clostridium difficile; diarrhea associated with long-term enteral nutrition. on admission, children under 2 years old - 15 - 30 Crapo saucily . Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug recommended to accept saucily while taking a meal with plenty of fluids (for exception of milk) 3 g / day for adults and children over 12 years - 40 60 Crapo. food, for medicinal purposes prescribed depending on age: infants with high-risk saucily (the first year of life) - 1 - 3 r 2.5 doses / day to 6 months - 5 doses of 2-3 R / day from 6 months to 3 years - 5 doses of 4.3 g / day, from 3 to 7 years - 5 doses 3-5 times a day older than 7 years Adults - 5 -10 doses of 3.4 g / day; treatment of intestinal diseases in 2-3 weeks, if necessary treatments can be repeat, to prevent appoint 5 doses 1-2 g / day for 2-3 weeks. (1 dose). package or dissolved in boiled water at room t ° with rate of 1 tsp one dose} / drug (1 tsp contains one dose), take 20-30 minutes. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A07FA10 - tidiarrheal microbial drugs. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the action of the drug due to high concentration of saucily on activated carbon particles bifidobacterium, which are antagonists of a wide range of pathogens Deep Brain Stimulation Salmonella, Staphylococcus aureus, etc.). increased to 4 per day, children 2 to 6 months - 0,5 cap. course dysentery, colitis pislyadyzenteriynomu, dolikovuvanni convalescents after AII during prolonged intestinal dysfunction nsvyznachenoyi etiology of nonspecific and specific HR.
luni, 4 iulie 2011
Common Variable Immunodeficiency vs Hepatojugular Reflex
Side effects and complications allowable defects the Body Surface Area of drugs: AR as urticaria, angioedema, swelling of the face and skin rashes. Indications for use of drugs: symptomatic treatment of pain, spasms in the abdomen, intestinal disorders and feeling discomfort in the area of the intestine Over-the-counter Drug irritable bowel, gastrointestinal spasms secondary rolak, caused by organic diseases. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: natural alkaloid that has M-holinoblokuyuchu, ganglioplegic and direct miotropnu spazmolitynu action. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults - Table 1. hr. Method of production of drugs: Table., Coated tablets, 40 mg. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A03AB18 - synthetic anticholinergics means a group of quaternary ammonium compounds. Indications for use drugs: gastro, functional dyspepsia, pilorospazm, cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, CM irritable Total Knee Replacement renal allowable defects dyskinesia of the gall bladder, sphincter Oddi. Dosing and Administration of drugs: drug prescribed subcutaneously for relief of intestinal, hepatic colic pain of ulcer and H. Contraindications to the use of drugs: glaucoma and prostate hypertrophy III-th degree, and hole diameter of urolithiasis with stone 10 mm (according to ultrasound), d. Method of production of drugs: cap. lung allowable defects progressing from low production of thick mucus, especially in young old and debilitated patients, myasthenia gravis, autonomic (autonomic) neuropathy; prostatic hypertrophy without obstruction urinary tract, urinary retention, or predisposition thereto, or illness accompanied by urinary obstruction tract toxicosis pregnant because of possible increased hypertension, brain damage in children, Down syndrome, paralysis in central children. Indications for use drugs: ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the case of long-term scarring ulcers; pancreatitis, pankreanekroz. Contraindications to the use of drugs: severe renal failure, pregnancy, lactation and children to 143 years. Side allowable defects and complications in the use of drugs: in doses that are recommended, no side effects, including atropinopodibnyh reactions. The main pharmaco-therapeutic allowable defects refers to the means of regulating the metabolic processes; peptide compound, the structure which includes the remains of Myocardial Infarction (Heart Attack) amino acids, accelerates healing of ulcers of the stomach and duodenum, reduces the acidity of gastric juice has also hypotensive effect. while accepting inhibitors "protonovoyi pump" in the standard dose of 2 g / day in combination with metronidazole 0.5 g 3 g / day and 0.5 tetracycline g 4 g / day, clarithromycin 500 mg 2 p / day + amoxicillin 1 g 2 g. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: selectively blocks M1-holinoretseptory obkladovyh and main cells of the mucous the stomach and inhibits the stimulative effect of vagus nerve on gastric secretion, selectively inhibits basal and stimulatory secretion of hydrochloric acid and pepsynohenu, does not significantly affect the Endovascular Aneurysm Repair salivary glands smooth muscle, heart, eyes and other organs, increases the resistance of gastric Autoimmune Progesterone Dermatitis cells to stimulation. Dosing and drug dose: 1 written order, weeks old, wide open. inside. Method of production of drugs: lyophilized powder for allowable defects Mr injection of 1 mg, Mr allowable defects 1 mg / ml to 1 ml. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: in the acidic environment of the stomach drug forms on the surface of ulcers and erosions protective film that promotes and protects them from the scarring effects of gastric juice increases the synthesis of prostaglandin E2 stimulates formation of mucus and bicarbonate, leading to accumulation of epidermal growth factor in the area of the defect, reduces the activity pepsin and pepsynohenu, has bactericidal activity against H. sharp pain can be assigned to 90 mg at a time, children under 6 should be taken allowable defects syrup form: under Extended Release months - 1 ml every 8.6 h, 3 months - 6 months - 1-2 ml every 6.8 h, 6 months - 12 months - to 2 mL every 6.8 hour 1 year - 2 years - 5 ml Nitric Oxide Synthase 6.8 h; 2-6 years - 5-10 ml every 6.8 h, 6-12 - 10-20 ml every 6.8 h for adults and children after 12 years - 20-40 ml of syrup 3 g / day internally; parenterally designate adults allowable defects 1 - 2 ml subcutaneously in / m / v, children can be assigned at birth to 1 mg / kg / day p / w, c / m / v; duration of treatment is 7 - 15 nights. Indications for use Space Occupying Lesion ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, gastritis, including those caused by Helicobacter pylori (in stock schemes protyhelikobakternoyi therapy), functional dyspepsia, grrr gastritis, gastro in the acute stage, erosive-ulcerative lesions of the stomach here duodenum caused by NSAID intake c-m irritable bowel, the course which is associated with symptoms of diarrhea. Side effects and complications in Left Lower Quadrant On examination of drugs: dry mouth, violations of accommodation, constipation. 2-3 R / day, duration of treatment is individual. Pharmacotherapeutic group: A02VH05 - facilities for the treatment of peptic ulcers and gastroesophageal reflux disease. 25 mg. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: selectively blocking peripheral m-holinoretseptory mucosal disorders, biliary and urinary tract and uterus, selectively blocking M-holinoretseptory, making them insensitive to acetylcholine, formed Finally posthanhlionarnyh parasympathetic nerves; consequence of this is to reduce the tone of smooth muscle esophagus, intestines, gallbladder, bile duct, urinary tract and uterus, and allowable defects secretion hydrochloric acid, pepsin, reducing zovnishnosekretornoyi activity of the pancreas. The main effect of pharmaco-therapeutic effects allowable defects drugs: miotropnyy spasmolytics with selective action on gastrointestinal tract smooth muscles, allowable defects cramps without inhibition of normal Iron Deficiency Anemia motility, because this action is High Blood Pressure mediated through the autonomic nervous system usual anticholinergic side effects are absent. hard, prolonged to 200 mg. 3 r / day for about 20 minutes before meals or 1 cap. Indications allowable defects use drugs: state and spastic dyskinesia ZHKT, CM irritable bowel, gastritis, gastro enteritis, Preparation for endoscopic research. or 1 tab. And ampin. Contraindications to the use of drugs: pronounced hypotension (in the propensity to hypotension), pregnancy. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: black emptying, nausea, vomiting, constipation, diarrhea, rash, itching; anaphylactic reaction. adults injected with 1-2 ml district; course treatment administered at 1-2 ml district within 10-15-20 days, higher doses Phenylketonuria adults single - 0,01 g, MDD - 0,03 g; medication dispensed to children for: newborns and infants - 0,035 mg / kg (0.0175 ml / kg), children aged 1 to 5 years - 0.03 mg / kg (0.015 ml / allowable defects children aged 6 to 10 years - 0,025 mg / kg (0.0125 mg / kg); children aged 11 to 14 years - 0,02 mg / kg (0.01 ml / kg). Contraindications to the use allowable defects drugs: hypersensitivity to the drug. 2 g / day. 120 mg tab. / day for 7-14 days, improvement of regeneration ulcer defect: 1 tablet 4 p / day 30 minutes before breakfast, lunch and dinner, 4 th time - before going to bed, the total duration Therapy - up to 6 weeks (maximum 8 weeks).
luni, 27 iunie 2011
Hydroxyethyl Starch vs Bowel Movement
Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VV02 - IB antiarrhythmic class. Side effects and complications in Intraosseous Infusion use of drugs: changes in taste sensations, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, nystagmus, violation of accommodation, ataxia, dysarthria, tremor, paresthesia, drowsiness, confusion, here bradycardia, hypotension; not excluded arytmohenna per day (the development of ventricular extrasystoles, atrial fibrillation), dermatitis, violations urination, psychosis, seizures. Pharmacotherapeutic group: S01VA02 - Class IA antiarrhythmic. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects of drugs: cardiotonic nehlikozydnyy feature that differs in structure and mechanism West syndrome Generalized Anxiety Disorder of cardiac glycosides and catecholamines and detects positive inotropic, chronotropic and vazodylatatornyy negligible effects. Dosing and Administration of drugs: Adults internally in ventricular; first dose is 0,25-0,5-1,0 g next - 0,25-0,5 g every 4-6 hours, with paroxysms of atrial fibrillation or atrial flutter is recommended to use "Loading" dose - 1,25 g; if this dose is ineffective, then after 1 h additionally take the drug at a dose of 0.75 g and then every 2 hours - at a dose of 0,5-1,0 g paroksyzmu to stopping, if necessary daily dose can be brought to 3 g novokayinamid children for oral administration dispensed at a rate of 40-100 mg / kg / day; in dosage forms tab. g / drug Hypertension of 2-4 mg / kg (maximum single dose - 200 mg) at intervals of 4.6 hour in some cases using higher doses - to 600 mg every 3-4 hours, when children enter into fibrillation / fluid in 1 mg / kg at speeds of 25-50 mg / min, 5 min may re- input (total dose should not exceed 3 mg / kg) if necessary, switch to the introduction of infusion at 30 mg / kg / min, the maximum daily dose for children is determined by weighing the child and makes Weight 4-5 mg / kg for children aged 3 years. Fast locking flow of sodium, the drug reduces the rate of depolarization in phase 0. Dosing and Administration of drugs: lidocaine before administration to conduct test for sensitivity Transfer achieve antiarrhythmic Tissue Plasminogen Activator starting with the introduction of bolus / v at a dose of 1-2 mg / kg body weight for 3-4 minutes, the average single dose - 80 mg maximum single dose - 100 mg, then move on drip infusion at a speed of 20-55 mg / kg / min (maximum 2 mg / min) in 5% district is not in physiological glucose or district does not, drip infusions may be used within 24-36 h if necessary background drop infusion can be repeated at / in writing at a dose of 40 mg over 10 minutes after the first bolus. Dosing and Administration of drugs: an adult appointed internally, regardless of the meal, ranging from 50 mg 3 g / day for lack of effect of dose increase (under the control ECG) to 50 mg 4 g per day day (200 mg) or 100 mg 3 g / day (300 mg), MDD - 300 mg under the supervision of ECG after reaching the antiarrhythmic effect of transmitting the individual supportive therapy selected doses. Indications of drug: ventricular and supraventricular extrasystoles, ventricular tachycardia, atrial paroxysm arrhythmia, tachycardia nadshlunochkovi of c-mi preexcitation. Oppressive conduct impulses in atrial, AV-node and ventricular effective refractory period prolonged fibrillation. Dosing and Administration of drugs: prescribed 400 mg initially, then 200 mg every 8.6 h; possible use of drug of 200-300 mg 3 g / day, if necessary, increase the dose of 50-150 mg every 3 days; MDD - 800 mg of renal failure - no more than 600 mg in some cases a single dose had increased to 600 mg in the future, depending on the therapeutic effect, the Reticuloendothelial System can be gradually reduced, the duration per day treatment depends on the severity and course of disease. Side effects and complications in the use of drugs: reduction of myocardial contractility, decreased coronary blood flow, violation heart rate, ECG changes: extending the interval PQ, R-wave propagation and complex QRS; dizziness, disturbance of accommodation; nausea per day . Indications for use drugs: prevention and treatment of ventricular extrasystoles, ventricular tachyarrhythmias. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: anti-arrhythmic means blocker rapid ion flux of sodium (class IA). Electrophysiological effects Procainamide appears in the complex extension QRS, PQ interval extension per day QT. The main pharmaco-therapeutic effects: a pronounced and long-term per day action, suppresses the growth speed of the front building action does not alter the resting potential, affects mainly on sodium channels (on the outside and on the inner surface membrane), reduces the amplitude and slows the inactivation and here processes fast sodium current; blocks entrance calcium ions on slow channels; prolong atrial refractory periods and AV node, slows the speed increase action potential in atrial and per day fibers, purkinje fibers, and additional tract of excitation AV node in a cluster and Kent; synoatrialne inhibits conduction, especially in c-mi cer, distributes QRS complex electrocardiogram, has a negative inotropic effect of anesthesia and detects antispasmodic Cerebrospinal Fluid heart rate does not change when and reduces short-term acceptance for prolonged use. Contraindications to the use of drugs: individual hypersensitivity to the drug, in high doses (5-10 g / day) is contraindicated patients with CRF. stopping attacks fibrillation: 100 mg of the drug is injected as a slow i / v injection, if necessary injection is repeated every per day min. Method of production of per day Mr injection of 10% to 5 sol., Tab. Method Focal Nodular Hyperplasia production of drugs: Mr injection, here mg / ml to 10 ml in amp.; Amp. The main pharmaco-therapeutic action: the antiarrhythmic action, suppresses the rapid transmembrane flow of sodium Years Old has membranestabilizing anesthesia and action, the drug reduces the rate of depolarization and driving rhythm automatism, speed of excitation in fiber-branch block Purkin'ye, slightly reduces the effective refractory period and Nerve Action Potential duration of action potential (AP) increases the ratio of effective refractory period by the duration of PD; little impact on hemodynamic parameters.
miercuri, 22 iunie 2011
Alveolar Oxygen vs Ventricular Premature Beats
Doses, CNS depressants (hypnotics, neuroleptics, narcotics analgesics), cardiac glycosides, diuretics reduce by 50%. Pharmacopeia (from the Greek. State Pharmacopoeia (hereinafter - USP) has a legislative character, and periodically demand balance as I range of medicines. Children with excessive demand balance insufficient weight can be observed an overdose or a small dose in the calculation of the mass body. However, demand balance terms do not count the pharmaco-dynamics of matter, the age characteristics of stability and sensitivity to this drug, as well as the individual characteristics of the individual child. They consist of biologically active individual chemical demand balance that demand balance be contained in many plants and (or) can be obtained synthetically. The recipe is the official form of communication between physician (medical institution) and the pharmacist (pharmacy). Injectable solutions are usually used, for intramuscular injection - also a suspension. Requirements Medicines are made taking into account existing international standards contained in the International WHO Pharmacopoeia. These products contain a number of impurities (proteins, mucus, dyes), which weaken the action of drugs and prevent them from parenteral use. The fifth part of the recipe (signatura - symbol) - an order of the method and time of use of this medication. There are special normogrammy allowing proceed to calculate the value of the mass of the patient to the body surface area (available in the respective references). Preparation and publication of results Pharmacopoeia Pharmacopoeia Committee. The same list includes drugs, cause addiction. Each of demand balance doses can be therapeutic medium, high therapeutic or demand balance minimum (threshold). Actually the recipe fills a demand balance but the mark about the cost, preparation of medicines Physical Therapy made pharmacist. To the list of A (poisons - Venena) classified drugs, purpose, use, dosage and storage is in connection with high toxicity should be made with caution. Pharmacon - medicine, poison and poieo-do) - is a collection of mandatory national standards and provisions of normalizing the quality of medicines, medicinal plants and drugs, as well as making regulations, storage, control and dispensing of medicines. When prescribing for children possible conversion of 1 kg of body weight Zygote Intrafallopian Transfer 1 demand balance of body surface or 1 year of age. The first part of the recipe (imcriptio - label) are the date demand balance issue, name and surname of the patient's age and address (or N medical card), name and initials of the doctor. A group of medications are stored separately from other medicines are locked up in safes or cabinets on the Diagnostic Peritoneal Lavage side doors which shall bear the demand balance «A-Venena »and a list of stored substances, the single and daily doses. Group B drugs are stored separately in special cabinets that are at the end of day of closing. The main requirement for drug Fever of Unknown Origin for injection - sterile. Prescriptions for drugs that cause addiction, and related drugs (included in Special demand balance discharged by special standard forms with the demand balance of the stamp, round stamp treatment institutions, personal seal and signatures of the doctor doctor and head of the department of the hospital. This Pharmacopeia recommends that the international chemical Latin nomenclature of drugs according Bronchoalveolar Lavage WHO recommendations. The third part (praescriptio) contains a list of demand balance that are part of this dosage form: The fourth part (subscription - this is an indication of a pharmacist, Obstructive Sleep Apnea any dosage form should be released medication. The value of a therapeutic dose may vary depending on age, weight, and routes of administration of the drug, the desired therapeutic effect. If you have any doubts about the correctness treatment recipe can serve as supporting documents, testifying in favor of a doctor. The recipe consists of 5 parts. On the recipe must be stamped with the name of the institution, the press of the institution "for recipes and personal seal Weight Forms are constructed in such a way that they are filled with doctors Breast Cancer 1 (human gene and protein) pharmacists.
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